The history of professional basketball in Utah is a fascinating and hilarious one. And it all begins with the ambition — and ineptitude — of this man, Art Kim.
Art Kim was a Korean-American from Maui, Hawaii, who made a name for himself by organizing basketball games for the servicemen stationed in Hawaii during World War II. In 1946, he began working with Abe Saperstein, owner of the Harlem Globetrotters. Kim’s job was to manage the opponents the Globetrotters would beat, fake teams like the Washington Generals. Apparently he was quite good at that job, as his partnership with Saperstein continued through 1961, when Kim was granted control of one of the franchises in Saperstein’s newly formed American Basketball League. Based in Honolulu, Kim wanted to name his team the Hawaii Aliis, but was persuaded by the locals to reserve that name for Hawaiian royalty and he went with the Chiefs instead.
It turns out that running a team that’s designed to lose is very different from running a team that’s trying to win. After just one season, Kim was forced to relocate his team to California, where they became the Long Beach Chiefs. Of course, it’s hard to tell how much of this was Kim’s fault, as the entire ABL folded on December 31, 1962. While Saperstein’s dream may have failed, his league did help popularize the 3-point shot, which Kim was also apparently an early proponent of.
A few years later, Kim’s connections brought him in on the ground floor of the American Basketball Association, which officially was formed on February 2, 1967. One of the founders of the ABA, Dennis Murphy, came quite close to bringing a professional football team to Anaheim, California, so it came as no surprise that this new league would prioritize that location. As Kim was one of the only new franchise owners with previous basketball experience, he was given a little bit of special treatment. Of course, he still had to come up with the $30,000 entry fee, which he was unable to pay himself. James Ackerman made up the difference and as I far as I can tell, he was only a silent partner. For all intents and purposes, this ABA franchise in Anaheim was Kim’s team.
On a side note that also loosely connects to Utah, Kim wasn’t the only person the ABA played favorites with. The league was so desperate to beat the NBA to New Orleans that they allowed a group of seven investors to join for just $1,000, instead of the usual $30,000. And that was how the New Orleans Buccaneers were created. But I’m focusing mainly on Kim’s team, which came to be known as the Anaheim Amigos.
For some reason, I just feel like this name and logo is in poor taste. In any case, it doesn’t feel like a particularly strong team name to rally behind. But one thing the Amigos did have going for them was their own arena … sort of. The Anaheim Convention Center opened across the street from Disneyland on July 12, 1967, to cater to the growing demand for business conferences and trade shows near the Happiest Place on Earth. I don’t know if the Amigos chose the colors orange and black to match the convention center’s signage or if it was the other way around, but either way, I think it was kind of neat that their colors were coordinated.
Unfortunately for the Amigos, the demand for the convention center was quite high. And its officials quickly learned that it was much more profitable to host just about anything else than Amigo games. Although they provided more than 7,000 seats, the Amigos rarely used more than a thousand of them each game. So the center didn’t give the Amigos any priority on the schedule. This forced Kim to arrange a handful of “home” games in random California cities like Fullerton, Fresno, and Los Angeles.
Of course, at the start of the season, Kim actually wanted to play more road games. Since the ABA split the gate revenue for each game between the home and away team, Kim arranged for the Amigos to play in as many season openers as possible. He surmised (correctly) that each team’s debut game would draw bigger crowds than they would the rest of the year. And in what I can only call a bit of favoritism, the ABA allowed the Amigos to begin their season with six straight road games, including the league’s first-ever game, before finally debuting in Anaheim. The Amigos went 1-5 on this season-opening road trip.
At the end of the day, I think Kim’s biggest problem was his inability to put together a competent basketball team. The ABA did hold a 10-round draft before the season began, but for various reasons, none of those rookies ended up playing for Anaheim (some went to the NBA, some decided to stay in college another year, and so on). That left Kim with a less-than-desirable roster, which I will go into more detail next time. For this entry, I want to focus on the coaches.
For head coach, Kim went with a familiar name, Al Brightman, who was the last coach of the Long Beach Chiefs. Brightman, a native of Long Beach, was named California Mr. Basketball in 1941. At the age of 17, he played as catcher for the Cleveland Indians organization, before a shoulder injury ended his short-lived baseball career. He played basketball at Morris Harvey College in Charleston, South Carolina, and joined the Boston Celtics for their inaugural season in 1946 with the Basketball Association of America. Brightman even became the first player in Celtics history to score more than 20 points in a game, but he decided to leave the team after just one season and relocate to Seattle to be closer to his wife’s family. He allegedly had been on his way driving back to Boston but realized his wallet had been stolen in Idaho, so he turned around and went back to Seattle.
Brightman ended up joining the Seattle Athletics of the Pacific Coast Professional Basketball League, where he served as a player-coach until that league folded in 1948. He was quickly hired as the head coach of the Seattle University basketball team, where he flourished. He led the Chieftains to the postseason five times in his eight seasons, and had five losses or fewer three times. But just when Brightman seemed destined to become the next great coach of his generation, disaster struck. During an NCAA Tournament game against UCLA in 1956, Brightman nearly got into a fight with Bruins’ head coach John Wooden. Seattle lost by 24 points and Brightman abruptly resigned three days later from his positions as basketball and baseball coach.
Years later, it was revealed that Seattle had politely asked Brightman to resign under his own accord before they fired him. There is some speculation that he had been drunk during that fateful game against UCLA. In any case, the rest of his career paints a picture of a disgraced coach, who struggled to keep a full-time job. In 1961, he coached the NBL’s San Francisco Saints for one season, before working for Art Kim and the Long Beach Chiefs. After the NBL folded, Brightman returned to coaching high school basketball until Kim called his number in 1967. But this reunion didn’t last long. Kim fired Brightman after he put up a 12-24 record. And Brightman never coached basketball again, choosing to manage properties until he died of cancer in 1992 at age 68.
Brightman apparently didn’t have any assistant coaches in Anaheim (that team photo only shows one trainer with the coach), so Kim decided to pick one of his players to be the new coach. And that lucky guy was Harry Dinnel.
Dinnel was a Southern California native who put together a rather impressive career at Pepperdine, being named Co-West Coast Conference Player of the Year in 1962 and reaching the All-WCC First Team in 1963. He was drafted in the eighth round by the San Francisco Warriors but never played in the NBA. In fact, it appears that he didn’t play any professional basketball until he signed with the Amigos in 1967. He only appeared in 11 games as a player, putting up a paltry 1.7 points and 2.1 rebounds per game. Rather than becoming a player-coach, he retired as a player before replacing Brightman. Unfortunately, he was unable to turn around the Amigos’ fortunes, as he compiled a 13-29 record before his professional coaching career came to an end. Dinnel then became the basketball coach at Redondo High School, where he stayed for 34 years. He died in 2017 at 76 years old.
Well, that was probably more detail than anyone wanted, but I find it fascinating. All these little stories add up to the big story of Utah gaining a professional basketball team. And speaking of Utah …
Ground was broken for the Salt Palace on March 10, 1967. The $17 million arena was constructed as part of a bid for the 1972 Winter Olympics. And the name was inspired by the original Salt Palace, a turn-of-the-century dance hall that plastered real salt on the outside walls to gleam in the sunlight and burned down in 1910. Salt Lake City lost the ‘72 Olympics to Sapporo, Japan, but this new 10,000-seat venue would eventually land a rather intriguing consolation prize.




















